The sedimentation rate is the minimum speed that a flow must be to carry, rather than deposit, sediment. The sedimentation velocityis given by Stokes' law
where w is the speed of sédimentation, ρ is the density (the indices p and f indicate particle and fluid respectively ), g is the acceleration due to gravity, r is the radius of the particle and μ is the dynamic viscosity of the fluid.
If the velocity of flow is greater than the deposit velocity ( sedimentation velocity) the aggregate continues downstream

